1,651 research outputs found

    Regularity of quasi-stationary measures for simple exclusion in dimension d >= 5

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    We consider the symmetric simple exclusion process on Z^d, for d>= 5, and study the regularity of the quasi-stationary measures of the dynamics conditionned on not occupying the origin. For each \rho\in ]0,1[, we establish uniqueness of the density of quasi-stationary measures in L^2(d\nur), where \nur is the stationary measure of density \rho. This, in turn, permits us to obtain sharp estimates for P_{\nur}(\tau>t), where \tau is the first time the origin is occupied.Comment: 18 pages. Corrections after referee report. To be published in Ann Proba

    Hitting times for independent random walks on Zd\mathbb{Z}^d

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    We consider a system of asymmetric independent random walks on Zd\mathbb{Z}^d, denoted by {ηt,tR}\{\eta_t,t\in{\mathbb{R}}\}, stationary under the product Poisson measure νρ\nu_{\rho} of marginal density ρ>0\rho>0. We fix a pattern A\mathcal{A}, an increasing local event, and denote by τ\tau the hitting time of A\mathcal{A}. By using a loss network representation of our system, at small density, we obtain a coupling between the laws of ηt\eta_t conditioned on {τ>t}\{\tau>t\} for all times tt. When d3d\ge3, this provides bounds on the rate of convergence of the law of ηt\eta_t conditioned on {τ>t}\{\tau>t\} toward its limiting probability measure as tt tends to infinity. We also treat the case where the initial measure is close to νρ\nu_{\rho} without being product.Comment: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009117906000000106 in the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org

    On the Supersymplectic Homogeneous Superspace Underlying the OSp(1/2) Coherent States

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    In this work we extend Onofri and Perelomov's coherent states methods to the recently introduced OSp(1/2)OSp(1/2) coherent states. These latter are shown to be parametrized by points of a supersymplectic supermanifold, namely the homogeneous superspace OSp(1/2)/U(1)OSp(1/2)/U(1), which is clearly identified with a supercoadjoint orbit of OSp(1/2)OSp(1/2) by exhibiting the corresponding equivariant supermoment map. Moreover, this supermanifold is shown to be a nontrivial example of Rothstein's supersymplectic supermanifolds. More precisely, we show that its supersymplectic structure is completely determined in terms of SU(1,1)SU(1,1)-invariant (but unrelated) K\"ahler 22-form and K\"ahler metric on the unit disc. This result allows us to define the notions of a superK\"ahler supermanifold and a superK\"ahler superpotential, the geometric structure of the former being encoded into the latter.Comment: 19 pgs, PlainTeX, Preprint CRM-185

    Minimum BER Precoding in 1-Bit Massive MIMO Systems

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    1-bit digital-to-analog (DACs) and analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are gaining more interest in massive MIMO systems for economical and computational efficiency. We present a new precoding technique to mitigate the inter-user-interference (IUI) and the channel distortions in a 1-bit downlink MUMISO system with QPSK symbols. The transmit signal vector is optimized taking into account the 1-bit quantization. We develop a sort of mapping based on a look-up table (LUT) between the input signal and the transmit signal. The LUT is updated for each channel realization. Simulation results show a significant gain in terms of the uncoded bit-error-ratio (BER) compared to the existing linear precoding techniques.Comment: Presented in IEEE SAM 2016, 10th-13th July 2016, Rio De Janeiro, Brazi
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